So You Want A Vegetable Garden
So You Want A Vegetable Garden
The growing of vegetables is less difficult than other types of plants. You can easily accomplish this with just a little planning,proper planting and some care for those vegetables you selected to plant.
The very first considerations are how much time do you have to devote to the gardening project. This will certainly dictate how much or little you will be planting. What is the size of the area you can easily convert to garden if you don't already have a plot in the works? You must take into consideration the type of climate in your area. The growing of your vegetables will certainly be effected by your temperate zone as many areas of the world cross over dozens of temperature zones.
The location of your garden is the next consideration. You need to think about the shade of the area and maybe even the wind that prevails over the selected location. Your vegetable garden will like at least five hours of sunlight per day regardless of the type of vegetables you plan to raise but ten hours is ideal. The other thought to keep in mind when planting your vegetable garden is the height of each plant. For example don't plant corn,which is tall,where it will shade the other lower vegetables. Always plant taller vegetables like corn to the north of the shorter vegetables. Your lettuce needs to be near the southern part of the garden.
It is not a good idea to place your vegetable garden in a low spot,or at the bottom of a hill or especially at the base of a sloping area which is bordered by a solid fence. These areas tend to warm up very slowly in the spring. It is also easy for frost to form in these areas since cold air is naturally present in these low areas.
Your vegetable garden will flourish best in a level section with good drainage and good loose soil. It is best not to locate the vegetable garden in an area which is littered with rocks and stones for two reasons. Vegetables will have a difficult time of it in endeavoring to root and you will have little fun in preparing the area to plant your vegetables. It is also important to locate the garden so that water is easily accessible. You might need to engage a length of hose to reach the garden which is ok. It is not ok if the location means dragging water to the site.
In order to arrive at the types of vegetables you can grow,after personal preference,you must know what type of soil in which the seeds will be planted. A simple and very inexpensive soil testing kit will provide you with the answer.It will test for levels of nutrients and most important the ph. There are vegetables that desire a more acidic soil while other vegetables prefer an alkaline soil. Most vegetables enjoy a range of 6.0 to 6.5 when it comes to ph. All of this can be handled by use of compost added to the topsoil or you can add commerical fertilizer to the soil to improve whatever the results of your testing produced. You can usually find the soil conditions required on the seed packet or ask the garden center if you are purchasing plants.
In regards to watering,approximately an inch of water per week is good for most vegetable gardens. The amount can vary based on the type of soil you have used to plant your vegetables. Example clay soil will remain wetter than loamy soil and sandy soil will require more water than either of the aforementioned two.
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